Comparison Centre
Two compounds, the same questions, no cherry-picking
Marketing compares compounds on whichever measure flatters them. This compares them on the same fields every time — including the awkward ones like how much human safety data exists. Every score here rates the evidence, not the compound: a higher number means stronger or more mature research, not that something is safer or works better.
Sharing keeps the two compounds you picked.
How to read these scores
Every number here rates the evidence, not the compound. They are editorial 0-100 strength ratings, not percentages, and not a rating out of five stars.
- Human efficacy evidence strength — Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
- Preclinical evidence strength — Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
- Human safety evidence strength — Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number. A score of 80 does not mean “80% safe”.
- Evidence level (L0-L5) — the strongest type of study behind the compound, from anecdote (L0) to large replicated human trials (L5). It is a description of the study evidence, not a quality, safety or recommendation rating.
- Confidence — how likely we think it is that this rating changes as new research lands. Low confidence means the picture is unsettled, not that the compound is bad.
None of these ratings is medical advice, a safety guarantee, or a recommendation to use anything. How we grade evidence.
Orexin A
The natural wake-promoting neuropeptide; two small crossover studies tested intranasal dosing in narcolepsy. Not the same as approved orexin receptor drugs.
HDAP2
A short mitochondria-targeted research peptide that binds cardiolipin. Evidence is cell and mouse work, including 2026 optic-nerve injury data.
How far human research has progressed
Orexin A
Small human research studies (narcolepsy), not a development programmeHDAP2
Preclinical — cell studies and mouse retinal and optic-nerve modelsClaim-specific benefit evidence
A human exposure study or trial registration does not establish that the claimed benefit occurs.
Orexin A
Not separately assessed; see the full profile.HDAP2
Not separately assessed; see the full profile.Human research context
Orexin A
Small human research studies (narcolepsy), not a development programmeHDAP2
Preclinical — cell studies and mouse retinal and optic-nerve modelsHuman efficacy evidence strength
Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
Orexin A
HDAP2
Preclinical (animal / lab) evidence strength
Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
Orexin A
HDAP2
Human safety evidence strength
Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number.
Orexin A
HDAP2
Regulatory status (legal position, not proof it works)
Orexin A
Check jurisdiction-specific details in the profile.
Orexin A itself is not an approved medicine. Approved drugs that act on the orexin system (for example the insomnia medicines suvorexant, lemborexant and daridorexant) are small-molecule receptor BLOCKERS — the opposite action — and their approvals say nothing about orexin A peptide products.
HDAP2
Check jurisdiction-specific details in the profile.
Not an approved medicine and not in human trials in our curated record. It is an academic research peptide supported by published work and NIH-funded projects.
Common claims
Orexin A
- · Wakefulness and focus
- · Narcolepsy treatment
- · Appetite or metabolism effects
HDAP2
- · Neuroprotection and vision preservation
- · Mitochondrial membrane repair
- · Protection against nerve injury
How settled our evidence rating is
Orexin A
HDAP2
Cancer-related questions raised by the biology
These are theoretical or monitored questions raised by how a compound works. They are not evidence that it causes cancer.
Orexin A
Not established. No specific signal identified in the curated record.HDAP2
Not established. No human data exist in either direction.What this adds up to, in plain English
Orexin A
The interesting work is in animals and lab studies. Treating it as an established human treatment is not supported by evidence.HDAP2
The interesting work is in animals and lab studies. Treating it as an established human treatment is not supported by evidence.A comparison is not a recommendation