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Comparison Centre

Two compounds, the same questions, no cherry-picking

Marketing compares compounds on whichever measure flatters them. This compares them on the same fields every time — including the awkward ones like how much human safety data exists. Every score here rates the evidence, not the compound: a higher number means stronger or more mature research, not that something is safer or works better.

Sharing keeps the two compounds you picked.

How to read these scores

Every number here rates the evidence, not the compound. They are editorial 0-100 strength ratings, not percentages, and not a rating out of five stars.

  • Human efficacy evidence strength — Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
  • Preclinical evidence strength — Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
  • Human safety evidence strength — Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number. A score of 80 does not mean “80% safe”.
  • Evidence level (L0-L5) — the strongest type of study behind the compound, from anecdote (L0) to large replicated human trials (L5). It is a description of the study evidence, not a quality, safety or recommendation rating.
  • Confidence — how likely we think it is that this rating changes as new research lands. Low confidence means the picture is unsettled, not that the compound is bad.

None of these ratings is medical advice, a safety guarantee, or a recommendation to use anything. How we grade evidence.

Pramlintide

A synthetic amylin analogue approved as an add-on in insulin-treated diabetes.

L5Repeated human trialsApproved for a specific indication · FDA (US)
Full profile

Cagrilintide

A long-acting amylin analogue, now in its own Phase 3 programme as well as in combination therapy.

L4Good human trialsIn clinical trials
Full profile

How far human research has progressed

Pramlintide

Approved adjunct medicine with long post-marketing history

Cagrilintide

Phase 3 (RENEW) as monotherapy; also studied within a fixed-dose combination

Claim-specific benefit evidence

A human exposure study or trial registration does not establish that the claimed benefit occurs.

Pramlintide

Not separately assessed; see the full profile.

Cagrilintide

Not separately assessed; see the full profile.

Human research context

Pramlintide

Approved adjunct medicine with long post-marketing history

Cagrilintide

Phase 3 (RENEW) as monotherapy; also studied within a fixed-dose combination

Human efficacy evidence strength

Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.

Pramlintide

Strength of the human efficacy evidence80 of 100 evidence strength

Cagrilintide

Strength of the human efficacy evidence68 of 100 evidence strength

Preclinical (animal / lab) evidence strength

Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.

Pramlintide

Strength of the animal and lab evidence75 of 100 evidence strength

Cagrilintide

Strength of the animal and lab evidence78 of 100 evidence strength

Human safety evidence strength

Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number.

Pramlintide

Strength of the human safety evidence78 of 100 evidence strength

Cagrilintide

Strength of the human safety evidence45 of 100 evidence strength

Regulatory status (legal position, not proof it works)

Pramlintide

Named regulators: FDA (US)

FDA-approved (Symlin) as an adjunctive treatment in patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who use mealtime insulin and have not achieved adequate control. Approval is specific to that adjunctive role.

Cagrilintide

Check jurisdiction-specific details in the profile.

Investigational and not approved anywhere. Standalone cagrilintide has entered the RENEW Phase 3 programme. It is also one half of CagriSema, a separate fixed-dose combination with semaglutide — the combination has its own trials and its own regulatory filing, and results do not transfer between them. FDA states explicitly that cagrilintide cannot be used in compounding under US federal law, because it is not an FDA-approved drug and is not on a bulk drug substances list permitted for compounding. That is a compounding and legal-status point about US supply routes — it is not a finding about how well cagrilintide works, and not a new intrinsic-toxicity finding about the molecule.

Common claims

Pramlintide

  • · Improves post-meal glucose control as an insulin adjunct
  • · Modest weight effects in studied populations

Cagrilintide

  • · Adds weight loss on top of GLP-1 therapy
  • · Different satiety pathway, additive effect

How settled our evidence rating is

Pramlintide

High confidence in ratingL5Repeated human trials

Cagrilintide

Moderate confidence in ratingL4Good human trials

Cancer-related questions raised by the biology

These are theoretical or monitored questions raised by how a compound works. They are not evidence that it causes cancer.

Pramlintide

No established human cancer signal within approved use.

Cagrilintide

No established human cancer signal. Not a primary safety question for this compound.

What this adds up to, in plain English

Pramlintide

Repeated large human trials support specific uses in the groups studied. That is strong evidence something works there — not proof it suits everyone or is free of risk.

Cagrilintide

Real controlled human trials exist, but questions about approval, how long benefits last, or long-term safety are still open.

A comparison is not a recommendation

Neither column here is an endorsement, and the compound with the higher numbers is not the “better” or “safer” one — it is simply the one with more or better-quality research behind it. Two compounds can both be poorly evidenced, and better-evidenced says nothing about whether either is a sensible idea for a specific person. That is a conversation for a qualified clinician.