Comparison Centre
Two compounds, the same questions, no cherry-picking
Marketing compares compounds on whichever measure flatters them. This compares them on the same fields every time — including the awkward ones like how much human safety data exists. Every score here rates the evidence, not the compound: a higher number means stronger or more mature research, not that something is safer or works better.
Sharing keeps the two compounds you picked.
How to read these scores
Every number here rates the evidence, not the compound. They are editorial 0-100 strength ratings, not percentages, and not a rating out of five stars.
- Human efficacy evidence strength — Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
- Preclinical evidence strength — Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
- Human safety evidence strength — Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number. A score of 80 does not mean “80% safe”.
- Evidence level (L0-L5) — the strongest type of study behind the compound, from anecdote (L0) to large replicated human trials (L5). It is a description of the study evidence, not a quality, safety or recommendation rating.
- Confidence — how likely we think it is that this rating changes as new research lands. Low confidence means the picture is unsettled, not that the compound is bad.
None of these ratings is medical advice, a safety guarantee, or a recommendation to use anything. How we grade evidence.
Tirzepatide
A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist with strong Phase 3 weight and glycaemic data.
Retatrutide
An investigational GIP/GLP-1/glucagon triple agonist with positive pivotal Phase 3 results and no approval anywhere.
How far human research has progressed
Tirzepatide
Approved, large completed Phase 3 programmeRetatrutide
Pivotal Phase 3 results reported (2026); investigational, not approvedClaim-specific benefit evidence
A human exposure study or trial registration does not establish that the claimed benefit occurs.
Tirzepatide
Not separately assessed; see the full profile.Retatrutide
Not separately assessed; see the full profile.Human research context
Tirzepatide
Approved, large completed Phase 3 programmeRetatrutide
Pivotal Phase 3 results reported (2026); investigational, not approvedHuman efficacy evidence strength
Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
Tirzepatide
Retatrutide
Preclinical (animal / lab) evidence strength
Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
Tirzepatide
Retatrutide
Human safety evidence strength
Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number.
Tirzepatide
Retatrutide
Regulatory status (legal position, not proof it works)
Tirzepatide
Named regulators: FDA (US)
Approved in multiple regions for type 2 diabetes (Mounjaro) and, under a separate brand (Zepbound), for chronic weight management. In December 2024 the FDA approved Zepbound as the first medication for obstructive sleep apnoea in adults with obesity. Additional indications vary by regulator. On 27 August 2026 the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit upheld FDA's determination that tirzepatide is no longer in shortage, rejecting a challenge brought by compounding interests. The practical effect is to reinforce the shortage delisting and the end of shortage-based routine copying of the approved product; it does not mean every form of individually tailored compounding is categorically unlawful, since narrow statutory exceptions can still apply. This is legal and regulatory evidence about US supply routes, not efficacy or safety evidence about the molecule.
Retatrutide
Check jurisdiction-specific details in the profile.
Not approved in any region. Pivotal Phase 3 results from the TRIUMPH programme were reported in 2026, but positive trial results are not an approval: no regulator has yet licensed it and long-term safety data are still accumulating. Anything sold to the public as 'retatrutide' today is outside approved medical supply. On 24 August 2026 the FDA issued warning letters to US vendors — Royal Peptides LLC, Peptide Partners LLC and TXP Innovations LLC (Tex Peptides) — identifying products marketed as retatrutide as unapproved new drugs, and noting that injectable products sold this way are especially concerning because injection bypasses key body defences. This is regulatory and supply-chain evidence, not evidence that pharmaceutical-grade retatrutide has developed a new toxicity signal. FDA also states explicitly that retatrutide cannot be used in compounding under US federal law, because it is not an FDA-approved drug and is not on a bulk drug substances list permitted for compounding. Again, that is a legal and compounding-status point, not a finding about efficacy or intrinsic toxicity.
Common claims
Tirzepatide
- · Greater average weight loss than single-agonist GLP-1s
- · Strong glycaemic control
- · Improves obstructive sleep apnoea severity in people with obesity
Retatrutide
- · The largest weight loss yet seen in an incretin-class trial programme
- · Improvements in liver fat
- · Better body composition outcomes
How settled our evidence rating is
Tirzepatide
Retatrutide
Cancer-related questions raised by the biology
These are theoretical or monitored questions raised by how a compound works. They are not evidence that it causes cancer.
Tirzepatide
Carries the same rodent-derived precautionary thyroid labelling as other incretin drugs in several regions. No demonstrated human cancer causation; long-term surveillance is ongoing.Retatrutide
No demonstrated human cancer signal. Class-level precautionary considerations from incretin pharmacology apply and remain under trial surveillance.What this adds up to, in plain English
Tirzepatide
Repeated large human trials support specific uses in the groups studied. That is strong evidence something works there — not proof it suits everyone or is free of risk.Retatrutide
Real controlled human trials exist, but questions about approval, how long benefits last, or long-term safety are still open.A comparison is not a recommendation