“KPV has human clinical evidence for gut healing.”
Unsupported — the FDA identified no human studies at all.
- FDA material for the 2026 compounding review states that no clinical studies or human exposure data for KPV were identified via any route.
- The gut-healing story rests on cell and animal work — Level 1-2 evidence.
- Human safety risks are unknown, which is a warning, not a technicality.