Longevity
Prostamax
A tetrapeptide studied in cultured human lymphocytes; the cited work measured chromosome and chromatin changes, not prostate outcomes in patients.
- How settled this rating is:
- very-low confidence in the current evidence rating
- Routes studied:
- Not established · Oral, Subcutaneous injection (marketed but never approved)
- Also known as:
- KEDP, Lys-Glu-Asp-Pro
- Last reviewed:
- 2026-09-26
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Evidence passport
Prostamax
A one-screen evidence identity for this compound. These fields describe research maturity, confidence and legal status. They are not a safety guarantee, efficacy percentage or recommendation.
- Evidence level
- L1Theory only
- Confidence
- Very low confidence in rating
- Regulatory status
- Not approved for this use
- Development status
- Preclinical
Evidence strength
Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number.
The 0-100 values rate the strength and maturity of evidence, not how effective or safe the compound is.
- Evidence base
- Mostly animal and laboratory research
- Furthest established stage
- Not established
- Human research maturity
- Preclinical (human-derived cell culture)
- Source curation
- Sources fully curated
Routes recorded
Most of this evidence comes from animals and cells
Overview
Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number.
How to read these scores
Every number here rates the evidence, not the compound. They are editorial 0-100 strength ratings, not percentages, and not a rating out of five stars.
- Human efficacy evidence strength — Higher = more and better-quality human evidence. It does not mean the effect is bigger or that the compound works for you.
- Preclinical evidence strength — Higher = more animal, tissue or cell research. Preclinical results are a starting point, not proof of a human benefit.
- Human safety evidence strength — Higher = more mature, better-documented human safety data. It does not mean the compound is safer than one with a lower number. A score of 80 does not mean “80% safe”.
- Evidence level (L0-L5) — the strongest type of study behind the compound, from anecdote (L0) to large replicated human trials (L5). It is a description of the study evidence, not a quality, safety or recommendation rating.
- Confidence — how likely we think it is that this rating changes as new research lands. Low confidence means the picture is unsettled, not that the compound is bad.
None of these ratings is medical advice, a safety guarantee, or a recommendation to use anything. How we grade evidence.
How far human research has progressed: Preclinical (human-derived cell culture)
Routes & formulations
Marketed / research routes — never approved
The cited experiment exposed cultured cells. It did not administer Prostamax to a person or establish any route.
Route availability is not evidence of efficacy, and evidence from one route does not transfer to another. The Registry never provides dosing or sourcing information.
Peptide lifecycle
Discovery
Preclinical
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Approved
What it is
A synthetic tetrapeptide identified by name and sequence as Lys-Glu-Asp-Pro in a 2012 primary paper. Despite its prostate-themed name, the curated paper studied chromatin and chromosomes in cultured lymphocytes from older donors; it did not study prostate disease or treat patients.
What people claim
- Prostate support
- Anti-ageing
- Cellular rejuvenation
What the evidence actually says
One study exposed cultured human lymphocytes from donors aged 75–86 to Prostamax and reported changes in heterochromatin, ribosomal genes and chromosome measures. Increased sister chromatid exchange can indicate genomic stress or damage, so it must not be reframed as a benign anti-ageing result. No verified patient intervention or prostate-efficacy study was identified.
Related evidence
Useful next reads based on this compound — not recommendations.
- Related compound
Cardiogen evidence profile
A Khavinson-series tetrapeptide tested on rat heart-tissue explants in a dish; not the CardioGen-82 heart-imaging agent, and not tested on living hearts.
- Compare
Compare Prostamax vs Cardiogen evidence
Same questions, same fields, side by side — including how much human evidence exists.
- Context
Research Desk
How to read animal, early-phase and controlled human studies without over-reading them.
- Context
Safety Centre
What approved, investigational and unapproved actually mean for documented human safety.
Human evidence
- Human-derived cells were studied outside the body; no participant received Prostamax.
- No verified controlled human efficacy or safety study was identified.
Preclinical evidence
- Cultured lymphocytes from older human donors: reported chromatin changes and increased sister chromatid exchange (PMID 23221144).
Animal and cell findings are Level 1–2 evidence.
Mechanism and pathways
- The paper reports chromosome and chromatin responses in cell culture; a clinically relevant molecular target or mechanism has not been established.
Safety and unknowns
- The reported increase in sister chromatid exchange warrants a potentially genotoxic interpretation rather than reassurance.
- No animal toxicology or human safety study was identified.
- Material sold online is unregulated: identity, purity, sterility and labelled quantity are separate questions from what the published molecule does.
Cancer relevance
This section covers questions raised by how the compound works in the body, plus anything regulators and trial teams keep an eye on. It is not a statement that this compound causes cancer — for most compounds here, no human data exist in either direction.
Theoretical / mechanistic concern only
Regulatory status
Regulatory decisions apply to specific jurisdictions, products, formulations and indications. An approval elsewhere is not automatically an approval in your country.
Check the regulatory note and linked primary sources for jurisdiction-specific details.
Not an approved medicine in any major jurisdiction. Sale as a 'research chemical' is a legal and supply-chain statement, not evidence of benefit or harm.
Evidence grade
Mechanistic rationale or early development without qualifying compound-specific outcome evidence. A registered trial is not a result.
What would change our rating?
- Independent replication with prespecified genotoxicity assays and a clear concentration-response relationship.
- Animal toxicology before any ethically reviewed human investigation.
References and sources
Source transparency
A provenance snapshot of this profile. Counts show what kinds of sources are cited, not how much scientific weight each source deserves.
- Last editorial review
- 2026-09-26
- Recently reviewed · 20 days ago
- Linked curated sources
- 1
- Sources still pending
- 0
- External specialist reviews
- 0
- None recorded for this profile
Review provenance
Registry editorial review: Colin Jackson-White, creator and editor, who is not a doctor or clinician. External specialist review is credited only when a named reviewer has completed a review of this exact profile.
Literature-discovery and AI tools may help locate or challenge candidate evidence, but they are not counted as evidence sources here. Registry judgements are tied to the underlying papers, trial records, regulator documents and official study records.
- Peer-reviewedKhavinson et al. Effect of peptide Lys-Glu-Asp-Pro on chromatin structure and chromosomes in human lymphocytes. Bull Exp Biol Med 2012 (PMID 23221144)PMID: 23221144
Source hierarchy: regulatory documents and trial registries first, peer-reviewed work next, sponsor material flagged as non-independent. We never use supplier or clinic marketing as evidence, and where a verified source has not yet been curated we say so rather than inventing one.
Evidence change history
These entries record changes to our assessment of the published evidence — not changes to the compound itself.
No recorded changes yet. Baseline position set on 2026-09-26.